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Personal Bankruptcy Advice and Alternatives
 © 2003 by Mark Carney, First American Debt Consolidation and Loans

Personal bankruptcy is a very serious situation that can have a negative affect on your financial future for years to come. Therefore, there are a number of alternatives that should be considered before making a decision to file for bankruptcy.

  1. Do nothing
  2. Pay in full
  3. Debt consolidation loan
  4. Consumer credit counseling services
  5. Negotiated settlement  

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The first alternative is to do nothing. Some people chose this option by default. They are too embarrassed or confused to take action and so they simply do nothing. This is not a viable option as the problems will not go away with time. Your credit will suffer and you will have increasingly unpleasant contact with lenders looking for payment. In extreme cases this can lead to collections, repossession, and foreclosure.

The first alternative is to do nothing. Some people chose this option by default. They are too embarrassed or confused to take action and so they simply do nothing. This is not a viable option as the problems will not go away with time. Your credit will suffer and you will have increasingly unpleasant contact with lenders looking for payment. In extreme cases this can lead to collections, repossession, and foreclosure.

The second option is to pay your creditors in full. While not many people are in the position to implement this plan it is a good option for those who can. This may be accomplished by liquidating assets (i.e. cars, boats, houses, real estate, stock) and using the proceeds to pay the debt. Another avenue would be to transfer money from a personal financial account (i.e. retirement account) to pay the debt.

The third option is to obtain a debt consolidation loan. The objective is to get one large loan to pay off all of the smaller debt. Taking this route generally leads to a smaller monthly payment. Often times the savings are substantial. The most popular type of consolidation loan is called a home equity loan. This loan places a lien against the home and is often referred to as a 2nd mortgage. Another possibility is to refinance your mortgage and roll your debts into the new loan. Each of these choices have potential tax advantages. In many instances you can write off the interest on your federal income tax. (check with your tax advisor to determine if you qualify)

If you are not a home owner you could consider transferring balances onto one account, or seek an unsecured personal loan.

The fourth option is to obtain the help of a consumer credit counseling service. A careful search should result in a reputable non-profit organization designed to help you regain financial stability. They will review your particular situation in great depth and offer the appropriate advice on the necessary steps to take.

The final option is to negotiate a settlement with your creditors. This can be done through an attorney, your credit counselor, or directly through the individual. A settlement can include paying the debt in full over an extended period of time, or it could mean paying a lesser amount. Once an agreement has been reached monthly payments are made until the debt is paid. If the settlement is being handled through a credit counseling service than monthly payments are made into a trust fund from which the creditors are paid. Please note that any kind of settlement is likely to have a negative affect on your credit, however, it is not NEARLY as damaging as a bankruptcy.

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About the author:

Mark Carney is a professional consultant with First American Debt Consolidation, a debt consolidation service specializing in financial education, credit counseling, and debt reduction services nationwide.


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